hominid.gallery Atlas · Edition 2026
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Late Pleistocene Homo · New finding · 2024+

Homo juluensis

300–50 ka·250 ka·Discovered 2024
Location
East Asia
Coordinates
40.000, 113.000
Brain
1700 cc
Height
170 cm

Description

Species proposed in November 2024 that would encompass Denisovans and other Late Pleistocene Asian fossils.

Notable facts

  • Crania up to 1700 cc — among the largest known
  • Would encompass the Denisovans
  • Hunted wild horses in groups
  • Proposed in Nature Communications 2024

Key specimens

Xujiayao crania
Xujiayao specimens
Thick-skulled fossils from northern China showing Neanderthal-like traits.
Xuchang crania
Xuchang skulls
Late Middle Pleistocene specimens with very large braincases.

Anatomy

Very large braincase, thick cranial bones, mosaic features.

Locomotion

Modern bipedal.

Diet

Group hunting of horses and other megafauna.

Tools & culture

Stone tools, hide processing.

Where to see it

Multiple Chinese institutions.

Media & references

Bae & Wu (2024). Making sense of eastern Asian Late Quaternary hominin variability. Nature Communications. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53918-7 ↗